南寧(ning)海關(guan)(guan)高度重視(shi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)原料(liao)的檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)監(jian)管工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，制定(ding)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一步嚴禁(jin)“洋垃圾(ji)”進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)境(jing)(jing)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)方案，成立專項(xiang)(xiang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)領導小(xiao)(xiao)組，關(guan)(guan)長李(li)文健任組長，副(fu)(fu)關(guan)(guan)長李(li)寶權、武(wu)跟平(ping)以及(ji)原廣西檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)疫局(ju)副(fu)(fu)局(ju)長梁小(xiao)(xiao)鋒任副(fu)(fu)組長，各相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)部門(men)主要負責人為小(xiao)(xiao)組成員，負責嚴禁(jin)“洋垃圾(ji)”進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)境(jing)(jing)專項(xiang)(xiang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。嚴格落(luo)實《固(gu)體廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)管理(li)辦(ban)法》《進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)可用作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)原料(liao)的固(gu)體廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)疫監(jian)督管理(li)辦(ban)法》等(deng)法律(lv)法規和規章要求，以及(ji)聯合(he)開展(zhan)嚴厲打擊“洋垃圾(ji)”違法專項(xiang)(xiang)行動的工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)要求，按照進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)原料(liao)環境(jing)(jing)保護控(kong)制國家標準和檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)疫工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)規范，完善(shan)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)監(jian)管工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)措施(shi)，構建檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)監(jian)管把(ba)關(guan)(guan)長效機制，嚴把(ba)國門(men)，防止(zhi)“洋垃圾(ji)”輸入。2018年(nian)1-4月，廣西口(kou)岸共(gong)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)疫進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)原料(liao)156批、2.48萬噸、貨(huo)值7297萬美元，批次、重量同比分別減(jian)少(shao)74.6%、62.4%，貨(huo)值增(zeng)加(jia)7.2%。數(shu)量減(jian)少(shao)的主要原因是生(sheng)活(huo)來(lai)源廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)塑料(liao)、未經分揀的廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)紙以及(ji)紡織廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料(liao)自2017年(nian)底(di)開始已被我(wo)國禁(jin)止(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)；貨(huo)值增(zeng)加(jia)主要是廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)有(you)色(se)金(jin)屬如回收銅進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)量增(zeng)加(jia)所(suo)致。環保項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)沒有(you)發(fa)現不合(he)格情況，其中(zhong)檢(jian)(jian)出(chu)攜帶一般有(you)害生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)、土壤(rang)或木質包裝(zhuang)無(wu)“IPPC”標識廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)原料(liao)35批，均實施(shi)檢(jian)(jian)疫處(chu)理(li)。

該關(guan)嚴格(ge)(ge)執行進(jin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)原料(liao)現(xian)場(chang)雙人(ren)(ren)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、持證(zheng)(zheng)上崗、定(ding)(ding)(ding)期輪崗以(yi)及在第(di)一(yi)入(ru)境口(kou)(kou)(kou)岸(an)實(shi)施檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)疫監(jian)管(guan)等(deng)(deng)制(zhi)度，強化口(kou)(kou)(kou)岸(an)到貨(huo)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)疫監(jian)管(guan)。在貨(huo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)申報(bao)環(huan)(huan)節(jie)嚴格(ge)(ge)核查廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)原料(liao)裝(zhuang)運前檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)書(shu)、貨(huo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)運輸單(dan)據等(deng)(deng)進(jin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)申報(bao)單(dan)證(zheng)(zheng)的(de)真實(shi)性、齊全(quan)性、一(yi)致(zhi)性，要(yao)求國(guo)(guo)內收貨(huo)人(ren)(ren)提(ti)供(gong)全(quan)部的(de)真實(shi)的(de)貨(huo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)運輸信息(xi)等(deng)(deng)資料(liao)。現(xian)場(chang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)嚴格(ge)(ge)按(an)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)規(gui)程規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)比(bi)例及業務(wu)系統的(de)隨機指定(ding)(ding)(ding)實(shi)施現(xian)場(chang)開箱(xiang)、掏(tao)箱(xiang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，對(dui)集裝(zhuang)箱(xiang)裝(zhuang)運進(jin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)塑(su)料(liao)實(shi)施100%開箱(xiang)查驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，掏(tao)箱(xiang)不少于20%，必(bi)要(yao)時擴大(da)比(bi)例，對(dui)疑(yi)(yi)似夾(jia)雜物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)超標(biao)或(huo)環(huan)(huan)保(bao)風險較高的(de)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)原料(liao)實(shi)施全(quan)數(shu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。加強對(dui)申報(bao)為非法定(ding)(ding)(ding)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)進(jin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)商品的(de)監(jian)督抽查，確保(bao)貨(huo)證(zheng)(zheng)相符(fu)，防止固(gu)體廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)以(yi)瞞報(bao)、夾(jia)帶等(deng)(deng)方式(shi)偷運入(ru)境。自2018年5月4日起，對(dui)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)連續檢(jian)(jian)(jian)出多批環(huan)(huan)保(bao)項目(mu)不合格(ge)(ge)的(de)來自美國(guo)(guo)的(de)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)原料(liao)實(shi)施100%開箱(xiang)、100%掏(tao)箱(xiang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)疫，對(dui)疑(yi)(yi)似熱固(gu)性廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)塑(su)料(liao)、含(han)有(you)粉狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)金(jin)屬廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料(liao)、廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)紙(zhi)中夾(jia)雜難以(yi)識別(bie)的(de)特種(zhong)紙(zhi)、夾(jia)帶疑(yi)(yi)似危險廢(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)，實(shi)行100%實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測分析。

同(tong)時，南寧海關(guan)加強檢(jian)測能力建設，去(qu)年(nian)12月，國家三(san)部委(wei)聯合發(fa)文推(tui)薦(jian)全國20家檢(jian)測機構(gou)為(wei)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)屬(shu)性(xing)鑒別機構(gou)，其中(zhong)(zhong)防城(cheng)海關(guan)（原防城(cheng)港(gang)檢(jian)驗檢(jian)疫局）綜合技術服務(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)心成(cheng)為(wei)我國西南地區唯一獲(huo)得推(tui)薦(jian)的(de)(de)檢(jian)測機構(gou)，除受理南寧關(guan)區送檢(jian)的(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)廢(fei)(fei)樣(yang)品(pin)(pin)檢(jian)驗外，還獲(huo)得廣西區環保廳認(ren)可，接(jie)受全區環保部門和企業(ye)的(de)(de)委(wei)托(tuo)檢(jian)驗。該中(zhong)(zhong)心2017年(nian)共(gong)接(jie)受進口(kou)(kou)貨物(wu)(wu)(wu)樣(yang)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)屬(shu)性(xing)鑒別業(ye)務(wu)89批，鑒別出貨物(wu)(wu)(wu)樣(yang)品(pin)(pin)為(wei)禁止進口(kou)(kou)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)42批。今年(nian)1-4月，開展(zhan)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)屬(shu)性(xing)鑒別41批，比去(qu)年(nian)同(tong)期增長(chang)21%，鑒別出8批貨物(wu)(wu)(wu)樣(yang)品(pin)(pin)為(wei)禁止進口(kou)(kou)固(gu)(gu)(gu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)，重量800噸(dun)，其中(zhong)(zhong)檢(jian)出一批報檢(jian)名(ming)為(wei)“銅精礦”的(de)(de)貨物(wu)(wu)(wu)實為(wei)銅冶煉轉爐渣(zha)和銅電解廢(fei)(fei)液處理得到(dao)的(de)(de)廢(fei)(fei)渣(zha)混合物(wu)(wu)(wu)共(gong)588噸(dun)，已按照(zhao)程(cheng)序(xu)退運。還首次鑒別出熱(re)鍍鋅灰、塑(su)料廢(fei)(fei)碎料及下腳料等固(gu)(gu)(gu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)，有效(xiao)防止了固(gu)(gu)(gu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)以普通(tong)商品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)名(ming)稱混入(ru)國門。

此外，南寧(ning)海關加強(qiang)對進口廢物(wu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)(liao)國(guo)(guo)內收(shou)貨(huo)(huo)人實(shi)施后續監管(guan)(guan)，加強(qiang)對進口廢物(wu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)(liao)的(de)質量追(zhui)蹤(zong)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)證，2017年對進口廢物(wu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)(liao)國(guo)(guo)內收(shou)貨(huo)(huo)人企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)實(shi)施后續監管(guan)(guan)23家次(ci)(ci)，對585批進口廢物(wu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)(liao)進行了(le)質量追(zhui)蹤(zong)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)證。今年以(yi)來共對進口廢物(wu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)(liao)國(guo)(guo)內收(shou)貨(huo)(huo)人實(shi)施后續監管(guan)(guan)10家次(ci)(ci)，對112批進口廢物(wu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)(liao)進行了(le)質量追(zhui)蹤(zong)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)證。對9家進口廢物(wu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)(liao)國(guo)(guo)內收(shou)貨(huo)(huo)人注冊(ce)登記(ji)證書過(guo)期(qi)而未申(shen)請延續的(de)，作(zuo)注銷注冊(ce)登記(ji)證書處理。截至2018年4月，廣(guang)西有(you)31家取得注冊(ce)登記(ji)的(de)進口廢物(wu)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)(liao)國(guo)(guo)內收(shou)貨(huo)(huo)人企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)，其中加工利(li)用企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)27家、貿(mao)易代(dai)理企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)4家(2018年1月1日起已按(an)要求(qiu)不受理貿(mao)易代(dai)理企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)報檢)。

在(zai)梧州海(hai)關(guan)(guan)進(jin)(jin)口再(zai)生資源加工園區辦事處，國(guo)(guo)內收貨人企業有關(guan)(guan)負責(ze)人說(shuo)：“海(hai)關(guan)(guan)部門積極向我們企業宣(xuan)傳(chuan)進(jin)(jin)口廢物(wu)原料(liao)檢驗檢疫監管政策法規，打(da)擊洋垃圾非法入境(jing)，我們企業也對(dui)國(guo)(guo)外(wai)供貨商提出了嚴格的質量要求(qiu)，同時，在(zai)簽訂合(he)同前(qian)先取小樣委托(tuo)海(hai)關(guan)(guan)實驗室進(jin)(jin)行檢驗，確定符合(he)我國(guo)(guo)環(huan)保要求(qiu)后才進(jin)(jin)口。”