《質量強國建設綱要(yao)》主要(yao)內容如(ru)下：

建設質量(liang)強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)是推動高(gao)質量(liang)發展、促進我國(guo)(guo)經濟由大(da)向(xiang)強(qiang)轉變的(de)重要(yao)舉措，是滿足(zu)人民美好生活需要(yao)的(de)重要(yao)途徑。為(wei)統籌推進質量(liang)強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)建設，全面提高(gao)我國(guo)(guo)質量(liang)總體水平，制定本(ben)綱要(yao)。

一、形勢背景

質量是人類生產(chan)生活的重要保障。黨的(de)(de)十(shi)八大以(yi)來，在以(yi)習近平同(tong)志為(wei)(wei)(wei)核(he)心(xin)的(de)(de)黨中(zhong)(zhong)央堅(jian)強領(ling)導下，我國(guo)(guo)(guo)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)事業(ye)實現跨越(yue)式發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)(guo)建設取得歷史性成效(xiao)。全民(min)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)意識(shi)顯著提高(gao)(gao)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理和(he)(he)品牌(pai)(pai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)能力明顯增強，產(chan)(chan)(chan)品、工程、服務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)總體(ti)水(shui)平穩(wen)步提升(sheng)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安全更有(you)保障，一批(pi)重大技(ji)術(shu)裝備、重大工程、重要(yao)消費品、新(xin)(xin)興領(ling)域高(gao)(gao)技(ji)術(shu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)達(da)到(dao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)際先進(jin)(jin)水(shui)平，商貿、旅(lv)游、金(jin)融、物流等(deng)(deng)(deng)服務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)明顯改善;產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)和(he)(he)區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭力持續(xu)提升(sheng)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)設施效(xiao)能逐(zhu)步彰顯，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)對(dui)提高(gao)(gao)全要(yao)素(su)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)率和(he)(he)促進(jin)(jin)經(jing)濟發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)貢(gong)獻更加突(tu)出(chu)，人民(min)群眾質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)獲得感顯著增強。當(dang)今世界正經(jing)歷百年(nian)未有(you)之大變(bian)(bian)局，新(xin)(xin)一輪科(ke)技(ji)革命(ming)和(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)變(bian)(bian)革深(shen)入發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，引發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)理念、機(ji)制(zhi)、實踐的(de)(de)深(shen)刻(ke)變(bian)(bian)革。質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)繁榮國(guo)(guo)(guo)際貿易、促進(jin)(jin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、增進(jin)(jin)民(min)生(sheng)福祉的(de)(de)關鍵(jian)要(yao)素(su)，越(yue)來越(yue)成為(wei)(wei)(wei)經(jing)濟、貿易、科(ke)技(ji)、文化等(deng)(deng)(deng)領(ling)域的(de)(de)焦點。當(dang)前，我國(guo)(guo)(guo)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)水(shui)平的(de)(de)提高(gao)(gao)仍然(ran)滯后(hou)于經(jing)濟社(she)會發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)基(ji)礎(chu)還不夠堅(jian)實。面對(dui)新(xin)(xin)形勢(shi)(shi)新(xin)(xin)要(yao)求，必須(xu)把推(tui)動發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)立足點轉到(dao)提高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)效(xiao)益(yi)上來，培育以(yi)技(ji)術(shu)、標(biao)準、品牌(pai)(pai)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、服務等(deng)(deng)(deng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)核(he)心(xin)的(de)(de)經(jing)濟發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)，推(tui)動中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)制(zhi)造(zao)向中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)創造(zao)轉變(bian)(bian)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)速度向中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)轉變(bian)(bian)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品向中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)品牌(pai)(pai)轉變(bian)(bian)，堅(jian)定不移推(tui)進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)(guo)建設。

二(er)、總體要(yao)求

(一)指導思想。以(yi)(yi)習近平新(xin)時代中國(guo)(guo)特色社會主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)思想為(wei)指導，立(li)足新(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)階(jie)段，完(wan)整、準(zhun)確、全(quan)面貫徹新(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理念，構建(jian)新(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)格局，統籌發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)和安全(quan)，以(yi)(yi)推(tui)動(dong)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)題，以(yi)(yi)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)供(gong)給質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)攻方向，以(yi)(yi)改革(ge)創新(xin)為(wei)根本動(dong)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，以(yi)(yi)滿(man)足人(ren)民日(ri)益增長的美(mei)好生(sheng)活需要為(wei)根本目的，深入實(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)戰略，牢固(gu)樹立(li)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)第一意識，健全(quan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)政(zheng)策，加強全(quan)面質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理，促進質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)變革(ge)創新(xin)，著(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)提(ti)(ti)升產(chan)品、工程、服務質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，著(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)推(tui)動(dong)品牌建(jian)設(she)，著(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)增強產(chan)業質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)競(jing)爭(zheng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，著(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)經濟(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)效益，著(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)全(quan)民質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)素養，積極對接國(guo)(guo)際先(xian)進技術、規則(ze)、標準(zhun)，全(quan)方位(wei)建(jian)設(she)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)，為(wei)全(quan)面建(jian)設(she)社會主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)現代化國(guo)(guo)家、實(shi)現中華民族偉大復興的中國(guo)(guo)夢提(ti)(ti)供(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)支(zhi)撐。

(二(er))主要(yao)目標到(dao)2025年(nian)，質量整體水平進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)全(quan)面提高，中國品(pin)牌影響(xiang)力(li)穩步(bu)提升，人民群眾質量獲得感、滿意度明顯增(zeng)強(qiang)，質量推(tui)動經濟社會發(fa)展的作(zuo)用更加(jia)突出，質量強(qiang)國建設取得階段性(xing)成(cheng)效。

——經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)發(fa)展質(zhi)量效(xiao)益明(ming)顯提升。經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)結構更(geng)加(jia)優化，創新能力顯著提升，現代化經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)體系建設取得重大進展，單位GDP資源能源消耗不斷下降，經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)發(fa)展新動能和質(zhi)量新優勢顯著增強。

——產(chan)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量競爭力(li)持續(xu)增強。制(zhi)約產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發展的質(zhi)量瓶頸不(bu)斷突破，產(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)供(gong)應鏈(lian)整體現代(dai)化(hua)水(shui)平顯著(zhu)提(ti)高，一二三(san)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量效益(yi)穩步提(ti)高，農(nong)業(ye)(ye)標(biao)準化(hua)生產(chan)普及(ji)率穩步提(ti)升(sheng)，制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量競爭力(li)指數(shu)達到86，服務業(ye)(ye)供(gong)給有(you)效滿足(zu)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)轉型(xing)升(sheng)級(ji)和居(ju)民消費升(sheng)級(ji)需要，質(zhi)量競爭型(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)規模顯著(zhu)擴大，建(jian)成一批具有(you)引領力(li)的質(zhi)量卓越產(chan)業(ye)(ye)集群。

——產(chan)(chan)品(pin)、工程、服(fu)務(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)水平顯著提升。質(zhi)量(liang)供給和(he)需求更加適(shi)配，農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)全例行(xing)監測合(he)格率(lv)(lv)和(he)食品(pin)抽檢合(he)格率(lv)(lv)均達到98%以上，制造業產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)合(he)格率(lv)(lv)達到94%，工程質(zhi)量(liang)抽查(cha)符合(he)率(lv)(lv)不斷提高，消費(fei)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)合(he)格率(lv)(lv)有效支撐(cheng)高品(pin)質(zhi)生活需要，服(fu)務(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)滿(man)意(yi)度全面提升。

——品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)建(jian)設取得更大(da)進(jin)展。品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)培育、發展、壯大(da)的促進(jin)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)和(he)支(zhi)持(chi)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)更加健全，品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)建(jian)設水(shui)平(ping)顯(xian)著提高，企業(ye)爭(zheng)創品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)、大(da)眾信賴品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)的社會(hui)氛圍更加濃厚，品(pin)質卓越、特色鮮明的品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)領軍企業(ye)持(chi)續(xu)涌現，形成一大(da)批(pi)質量(liang)過硬(ying)、優勢明顯(xian)的中國(guo)品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)。

——質(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施更(geng)加現代高(gao)效。質(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施管理(li)體制(zhi)機制(zhi)更(geng)加健全、布局更(geng)加合理(li)，計量(liang)、標準、認證認可、檢驗檢測等實現更(geng)高(gao)水平(ping)協(xie)同發展，建(jian)成若(ruo)干國家級質(zhi)量(liang)標準實驗室，打(da)造(zao)一批高(gao)效實用(yong)的質(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施集成服務基(ji)地。

——質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)治(zhi)理(li)體系(xi)更加(jia)完(wan)(wan)善。質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)政策法規更加(jia)健全(quan)(quan)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監管(guan)體系(xi)更趨完(wan)(wan)備，重大質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安全(quan)(quan)風(feng)險防控機制更加(jia)有效(xiao)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)水(shui)平(ping)普遍提高(gao)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)人才隊伍持續壯大，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)專業技術人員結構和數量(liang)(liang)更好適配現(xian)代(dai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)需要，全(quan)(quan)民質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)素養不(bu)斷增(zeng)強，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發展環境更加(jia)優化。到(dao)2035年，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)強國(guo)建設基礎更加(jia)牢固，先進質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)文化蔚然(ran)成風(feng)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)和品牌綜(zong)合實(shi)力達到(dao)更高(gao)水(shui)平(ping)。

三、推動經(jing)濟質(zhi)量效益型發展

(三)增強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)動(dong)能(neng)。建立(li)政產(chan)學研(yan)用深度融合(he)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)體系，協同開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)領域技術、管(guan)理(li)、制度創新(xin)(xin)(xin)。加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)領域基礎性(xing)、原創性(xing)研(yan)究，集中實施一批產(chan)業(ye)鏈供應鏈質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)攻(gong)關項(xiang)目，突破一批重(zhong)大標志(zhi)性(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技術和裝備。開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)數字化(hua)(hua)(hua)賦能(neng)行(xing)動(dong)，推動(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)策劃、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)控制、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)保(bao)證、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)改(gai)進等全流(liu)程信息化(hua)(hua)(hua)、網絡化(hua)(hua)(hua)、智能(neng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)轉型。加強(qiang)專利、商標、版權、地(di)理(li)標志(zhi)、植物新(xin)(xin)(xin)品種、集成電路布圖(tu)設計(ji)等知識產(chan)權保(bao)護，提升(sheng)知識產(chan)權公(gong)共服(fu)務(wu)能(neng)力(li)。建立(li)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)專業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)務(wu)體系，協同推進技術研(yan)發(fa)、標準研(yan)制、產(chan)業(ye)應用，打通質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)成果轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)應用渠(qu)道(dao)。

(四)樹立質量發展(zhan)綠(lv)色(se)(se)導向(xiang)。開(kai)展(zhan)重點行業和(he)(he)重點產(chan)品資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)效率(lv)對(dui)標(biao)提升(sheng)行動，加快低碳(tan)零碳(tan)負碳(tan)關鍵核心技術攻關，推(tui)(tui)動高耗能行業低碳(tan)轉型。全面推(tui)(tui)行綠(lv)色(se)(se)設計(ji)、綠(lv)色(se)(se)制(zhi)造(zao)、綠(lv)色(se)(se)建造(zao)，健全統(tong)一(yi)的綠(lv)色(se)(se)產(chan)品標(biao)準(zhun)、認(ren)證、標(biao)識體系，大力發展(zhan)綠(lv)色(se)(se)供應鏈。優化資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)循環利(li)用技術標(biao)準(zhun)，實現資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)綠(lv)色(se)(se)、高效再利(li)用。建立健全碳(tan)達峰、碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)標(biao)準(zhun)計(ji)量體系，推(tui)(tui)動建立國(guo)際互認(ren)的碳(tan)計(ji)量基標(biao)準(zhun)、碳(tan)監測及效果評估(gu)機制(zhi)。建立實施國(guo)土空間生態修復標(biao)準(zhun)體系。建立綠(lv)色(se)(se)產(chan)品消(xiao)費促進制(zhi)度(du)，推(tui)(tui)廣綠(lv)色(se)(se)生活方式。

(五)強(qiang)化質(zhi)量(liang)發展(zhan)利民(min)惠民(min)。開(kai)展(zhan)質(zhi)量(liang)惠民(min)行動，順應(ying)消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)升級趨勢，推(tui)動企業加(jia)快產(chan)品創(chuang)新、服(fu)(fu)務升級、質(zhi)量(liang)改(gai)進(jin)，促進(jin)定制(zhi)、體驗、智(zhi)能(neng)、時尚(shang)等新型消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)提質(zhi)擴容，滿足(zu)多樣化、多層(ceng)級消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)需(xu)求。開(kai)展(zhan)放(fang)心消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)創(chuang)建活動，推(tui)動經營者誠(cheng)信(xin)自律，營造安(an)全(quan)消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)環境(jing)，加(jia)強(qiang)售后服(fu)(fu)務保(bao)(bao)障。完善質(zhi)量(liang)多元救濟(ji)機制(zhi)，鼓勵企業投保(bao)(bao)產(chan)品、工程(cheng)、服(fu)(fu)務質(zhi)量(liang)相關保(bao)(bao)險，健(jian)全(quan)質(zhi)量(liang)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)金(jin)制(zhi)度(du)，推(tui)行消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)爭議先行賠(pei)付，開(kai)展(zhan)消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)投訴信(xin)息公示(shi)，加(jia)強(qiang)消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)者權益保(bao)(bao)護(hu)，讓(rang)人民(min)群眾買得放(fang)心、吃得安(an)心、用得舒心。

四、增強產業質量競爭(zheng)力(li)

(六)強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)支撐。聚焦產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)短(duan)板(ban)，分(fen)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實施產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)升工程，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)重點領域產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)攻關，實現工程化(hua)(hua)突破和(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)。開展材料質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)升關鍵共性技(ji)術(shu)(shu)研發(fa)和(he)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)驗證，提(ti)高材料質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)穩定(ding)性、一致性、適用(yong)(yong)性水平。改進(jin)(jin)(jin)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)零部件(jian)與元器件(jian)性能指(zhi)標，提(ti)升可靠性、耐久性、先(xian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)性。推進(jin)(jin)(jin)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)制(zhi)造(zao)工藝與質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管理(li)、數字智能、網絡技(ji)術(shu)(shu)深(shen)度融合，提(ti)高生產(chan)(chan)(chan)制(zhi)造(zao)敏捷度和(he)精益性。支持通(tong)用(yong)(yong)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)軟(ruan)件(jian)、工業(ye)(ye)(ye)軟(ruan)件(jian)、平臺軟(ruan)件(jian)、應(ying)用(yong)(yong)軟(ruan)件(jian)工程化(hua)(hua)開發(fa)，實現工業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)分(fen)析與控制(zhi)軟(ruan)件(jian)關鍵技(ji)術(shu)(shu)突破。加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新、標準研制(zhi)、計量(liang)測試、合格評定(ding)、知識產(chan)(chan)(chan)權、工業(ye)(ye)(ye)數據(ju)等產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)能力建(jian)設，加(jia)快產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)高級(ji)化(hua)(hua)進(jin)(jin)(jin)程。

(七)提高產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭水平。推(tui)動(dong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)升(sheng)(sheng)級，加強產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈全面質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理，著力(li)提升(sheng)(sheng)關鍵環節、關鍵領(ling)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管控水平。開展對標(biao)(biao)達標(biao)(biao)提升(sheng)(sheng)行動(dong)，以(yi)(yi)先進標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)助推(tui)傳(chuan)(chuan)統產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)增效和新(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高起(qi)點(dian)發展。推(tui)進農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)品(pin)種培優、品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提升(sheng)(sheng)、品(pin)牌打造和標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)，全面提升(sheng)(sheng)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)效益。加快傳(chuan)(chuan)統制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技術迭代和質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)升(sheng)(sheng)級，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)戰略性新(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技術、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、管理協(xie)同創新(xin)(xin)(xin)，培育(yu)壯大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭型產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，推(tui)動(dong)制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高端(duan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、智(zhi)能化(hua)(hua)(hua)、綠色化(hua)(hua)(hua)發展，大力(li)發展服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)型制造。加快培育(yu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)新(xin)(xin)(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)態新(xin)(xin)(xin)模式，以(yi)(yi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)促(cu)進服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)場景再(zai)(zai)造、業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)再(zai)(zai)造、管理再(zai)(zai)造，推(tui)動(dong)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)性服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)向專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)和價(jia)值鏈高端(duan)延伸，推(tui)動(dong)生(sheng)活性服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)向高品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和多樣化(hua)(hua)(hua)升(sheng)(sheng)級。完善服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)，加強服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監測，優化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)市(shi)場環境。加快大數據、網(wang)絡、人工智(zhi)能等新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術的(de)深(shen)度應用，促(cu)進現(xian)代服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與先進制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、現(xian)代農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合發展。

(八(ba))提升(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)引(yin)領力。支持(chi)先導(dao)性(xing)、支柱性(xing)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)先進技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)應(ying)用、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎設施升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)(ji)，培育形成(cheng)一(yi)批技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)突(tu)出、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈融通發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)機(ji)制創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)，構(gou)建(jian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)協同、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)資(zi)源共享(xiang)、企業(ye)(ye)分工協作的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)良好生態。組建(jian)一(yi)批產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標準創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)合(he)作平(ping)臺(tai)，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)研(yan)發(fa)(fa)，開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)先進標準研(yan)制，推(tui)(tui)廣卓(zhuo)越質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)實(shi)踐。依托國(guo)家級(ji)(ji)新(xin)(xin)(xin)區、國(guo)家高新(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)開發(fa)(fa)區、自(zi)由貿易試驗區等，打(da)造技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、管(guan)理(li)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)策源地(di)(di)，培育形成(cheng)具有引(yin)領力的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)卓(zhuo)越產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)。(九(jiu))打(da)造區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)政策引(yin)導(dao)，推(tui)(tui)動區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)與生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)力布局、區位優(you)勢(shi)(shi)、環境承載(zai)能(neng)(neng)力及社會發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)需求對接(jie)融合(he)。推(tui)(tui)動東部(bu)地(di)(di)區發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)變革(ge)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)的引(yin)領帶動作用，增強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭新(xin)(xin)(xin)優(you)勢(shi)(shi)，實(shi)現整體(ti)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)提升(sheng)(sheng)。引(yin)導(dao)中西部(bu)地(di)(di)區因(yin)地(di)(di)制宜發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)特色產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)，促進區域內支柱產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)(ji)，培育形成(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)比較優(you)勢(shi)(shi)。推(tui)(tui)動東北(bei)地(di)(di)區優(you)化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)環境，加快新(xin)(xin)(xin)舊動能(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換，促進產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)改造升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)(ji)和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)振興。健全區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)合(he)作互(hu)助(zhu)機(ji)制，推(tui)(tui)動區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)協同發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)省建(jian)設，推(tui)(tui)動質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)市、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)業(ye)(ye)向(xiang)縱深(shen)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，打(da)造質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)建(jian)設標桿(gan)。

五、加快產(chan)品質量提檔升級(ji)

(十)提(ti)高(gao)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)平。嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)落實(shi)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)“四個最嚴(yan)(yan)”要求，實(shi)行(xing)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)主體(ti)(ti)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)條(tiao)監管，確保人民群(qun)眾(zhong)“舌尖上的(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)”。強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保障，制(zhi)(zhi)定農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監測追(zhui)溯(su)互(hu)聯互(hu)通標(biao)準(zhun)，加(jia)大監測力度，依法依規(gui)(gui)嚴(yan)(yan)厲打擊違(wei)法違(wei)規(gui)(gui)使(shi)用(yong)禁限(xian)用(yong)藥(yao)(yao)物(wu)行(xing)為(wei)，嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)管控直接(jie)上市農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)農(nong)(nong)獸藥(yao)(yao)殘留超標(biao)問題，加(jia)強(qiang)優(you)質(zhi)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)基地(di)建(jian)(jian)設，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)行(xing)承諾達標(biao)合(he)格(ge)證制(zhi)(zhi)度，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)綠色食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、有機農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、良好農(nong)(nong)業規(gui)(gui)范的(de)(de)認證管理，深(shen)入(ru)實(shi)施地(di)理標(biao)志農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)保護工程(cheng)(cheng)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)業全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)點。深(shen)入(ru)實(shi)施食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)戰(zhan)略，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)放心工程(cheng)(cheng)。調整優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業布局，加(jia)快產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業技術(shu)改(gai)造升(sheng)級。完(wan)(wan)善食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)準(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)企(qi)業建(jian)(jian)立實(shi)施危害分(fen)析和關鍵控制(zhi)(zhi)點體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，加(jia)強(qiang)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經營過程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)控制(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)快構建(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)程(cheng)(cheng)覆蓋、運行(xing)高(gao)效的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監管體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)信用(yong)和智(zhi)慧賦能質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監管，提(ti)升(sheng)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)條(tiao)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)平。加(jia)強(qiang)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和疫苗全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)命周期管理，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)臨床急需和罕見病治療藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、醫療器械審評審批提(ti)速(su)，提(ti)高(gao)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢驗檢測和生(sheng)物(wu)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(疫苗)批簽發(fa)能力，優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中藥(yao)(yao)審評機制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)速(su)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學原料(liao)藥(yao)(yao)、中藥(yao)(yao)技術(shu)研發(fa)和質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)升(sheng)級，提(ti)升(sheng)仿制(zhi)(zhi)藥(yao)(yao)與原研藥(yao)(yao)、專利(li)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)和療效一致(zhi)性。加(jia)強(qiang)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)冷鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)流設施建(jian)(jian)設，完(wan)(wan)善信息化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)追(zhui)溯(su)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，實(shi)現(xian)重點類別產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)可追(zhui)溯(su)。

(十一(yi))優(you)(you)(you)(you)化(hua)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)(gong)給(gei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)類。實施消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量提升行動，加快(kuai)升級(ji)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量標準，提高研發設計與(yu)生產質(zhi)量，推(tui)動消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量從生產端符合型(xing)向消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)端適配型(xing)轉(zhuan)變(bian)，促進(jin)(jin)增(zeng)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種、提品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)、創(chuang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌。加快(kuai)傳統消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)迭代創(chuang)新，推(tui)廣個性化(hua)定制、柔性化(hua)生產，推(tui)動基于(yu)材料選配、工藝美(mei)學、用(yong)戶(hu)體(ti)驗的產品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量變(bian)革。加強產品(pin)(pin)(pin)前瞻性功能研發，擴大優(you)(you)(you)(you)質(zhi)新型(xing)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)(gong)給(gei)，推(tui)行高端品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)認證，以創(chuang)新供(gong)(gong)給(gei)引領(ling)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)需求(qiu)。強化(hua)農產品(pin)(pin)(pin)營養品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)評價和分等分級(ji)。增(zeng)加老年人、兒童、殘疾(ji)人等特殊群體(ti)的消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)(gong)給(gei)，強化(hua)安(an)全(quan)要求(qiu)、功能適配、使用(yong)便利。對標國(guo)際先(xian)進(jin)(jin)標準，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)內(nei)外貿產品(pin)(pin)(pin)同(tong)線(xian)同(tong)標同(tong)質(zhi)。鼓勵優(you)(you)(you)(you)質(zhi)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)進(jin)(jin)口，提高出(chu)口商品(pin)(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)和單(dan)位(wei)價值，實現優(you)(you)(you)(you)進(jin)(jin)優(you)(you)(you)(you)出(chu)。制定消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)監管目錄，對質(zhi)量問題突(tu)出(chu)、涉及人民(min)群眾身體(ti)健康(kang)和生命財產安(an)全(quan)的重要消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，嚴格質(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)監管。

(十二)推動工業(ye)(ye)品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量邁向中高端。發揮工業(ye)(ye)設(she)計對(dui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)的牽(qian)引(yin)作用(yong)(yong)，大(da)(da)力(li)發展優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制造，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)研發設(she)計、生(sheng)產(chan)制造、售后(hou)服(fu)務(wu)全過(guo)程質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量控制。加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)應用(yong)(yong)基礎研究和前沿(yan)技術(shu)研發，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)復雜系統的功(gong)能(neng)(neng)、性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)及可(ke)靠性(xing)(xing)一體(ti)化(hua)設(she)計，提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)重(zhong)大(da)(da)技術(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備制造能(neng)(neng)力(li)和質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量水平(ping)。建(jian)立首臺(套(tao))重(zhong)大(da)(da)技術(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備檢(jian)測評定(ding)制度，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)檢(jian)測評定(ding)能(neng)(neng)力(li)建(jian)設(she)，促進(jin)原(yuan)創性(xing)(xing)技術(shu)和成套(tao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備產(chan)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)。完善重(zhong)大(da)(da)工程設(she)備監理制度，保障重(zhong)大(da)(da)設(she)備質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量安全與投資效益。加(jia)快傳統裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)化(hua)改造，大(da)(da)力(li)發展高質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量通(tong)用(yong)(yong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備。實(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量可(ke)靠性(xing)(xing)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)計劃，提(ti)高機械、電子、汽車等產(chan)品及其基礎零部件、元器件可(ke)靠性(xing)(xing)水平(ping)，促進(jin)品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)級。

六、提(ti)升(sheng)建設工程品質

(十三)強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)。全(quan)面落(luo)實(shi)各方主(zhu)體的工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)責(ze)任，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設單(dan)位工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)首要責(ze)任和勘察、設計、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、監(jian)(jian)理(li)單(dan)位主(zhu)體責(ze)任。嚴(yan)格執行工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)終(zhong)身責(ze)任書面承諾制(zhi)(zhi)、永(yong)久性標(biao)牌制(zhi)(zhi)、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)信息(xi)檔案等制(zhi)(zhi)度，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)責(ze)任追(zhui)溯追(zhui)究(jiu)。落(luo)實(shi)建(jian)設項目法人責(ze)任制(zhi)(zhi)，保(bao)(bao)證合(he)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期、造(zao)價和質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。推(tui)(tui)進工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)，實(shi)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)崗位責(ze)任制(zhi)(zhi)，嚴(yan)格進場設備和材(cai)料、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)、項目驗(yan)收的全(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)控(kong)。完(wan)(wan)善(shan)(shan)建(jian)設工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保(bao)(bao)修(xiu)制(zhi)(zhi)度，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)運營維護(hu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設全(quan)鏈條質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)，完(wan)(wan)善(shan)(shan)日常檢(jian)查和抽(chou)查抽(chou)測相結合(he)的質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)檢(jian)查制(zhi)(zhi)度，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)隊(dui)伍(wu)建(jian)設，探索推(tui)(tui)行政府購(gou)買服務方式委托社會力量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)輔助工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)檢(jian)查。完(wan)(wan)善(shan)(shan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設招標(biao)投(tou)標(biao)制(zhi)(zhi)度，將企業工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)情況納入招標(biao)投(tou)標(biao)評審，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)標(biao)后合(he)同履(lv)約監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)。

(十四)提(ti)高建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料質(zhi)量(liang)水平(ping)。加(jia)快高強(qiang)度高耐久、可循(xun)環利用、綠色(se)(se)環保等(deng)新型建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)研發(fa)與(yu)應用，推動鋼材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)、玻璃、陶瓷等(deng)傳統建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)升(sheng)級(ji)換(huan)代(dai)，提(ti)升(sheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)性能和(he)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)。大(da)力發(fa)展綠色(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，完善綠色(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)標準和(he)認(ren)證(zheng)評價體(ti)系，倡導選用綠色(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。鼓(gu)勵企(qi)業建(jian)(jian)(jian)立裝(zhuang)配(pei)式建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)部(bu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)部(bu)件生(sheng)產(chan)、施工(gong)、安裝(zhuang)全生(sheng)命周期質(zhi)量(liang)控制(zhi)體(ti)系，推行(xing)裝(zhuang)配(pei)式建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)部(bu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)部(bu)件駐廠監(jian)造。落實建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)生(sheng)產(chan)和(he)供應單位(wei)終身責任(ren)，嚴(yan)格(ge)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)使用單位(wei)質(zhi)量(liang)責任(ren)，強(qiang)化影響結(jie)構強(qiang)度和(he)安全性、耐久性的(de)關鍵建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)全過程質(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)(guan)理。加(jia)強(qiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)，加(jia)大(da)對外墻保溫材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料、水泥、電線電纜(lan)等(deng)重(zhong)點建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)監(jian)督(du)抽查力度，實施缺(que)陷建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)響應處(chu)理和(he)質(zhi)量(liang)追溯(su)。開展住宅、公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)等(deng)重(zhong)點領域(yu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)專項整(zheng)治，促進(jin)從生(sheng)產(chan)到(dao)施工(gong)全鏈條的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)業質(zhi)量(liang)提(ti)升(sheng)。

(十五)打造(zao)中國建(jian)(jian)造(zao)升級(ji)版。堅持(chi)百年(nian)大計(ji)、質量(liang)第一(yi)，樹立全(quan)生(sheng)命周(zhou)期(qi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)發(fa)展理(li)(li)念，構建(jian)(jian)現代工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)質量(liang)管(guan)理(li)(li)體系，打造(zao)中國建(jian)(jian)造(zao)品牌。完(wan)善勘察、設(she)(she)計(ji)、監理(li)(li)、造(zao)價等工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)咨詢服務技(ji)術(shu)標準，鼓勵發(fa)展全(quan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)咨詢和(he)專業化(hua)服務。完(wan)善工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)計(ji)方案(an)審(shen)查論證機(ji)制，突出地(di)域(yu)特征、民族特點、時代風(feng)貌，提供質量(liang)優(you)良(liang)、安全(quan)耐久、環境(jing)協(xie)調、社會認可(ke)的工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)計(ji)產品。加大先進(jin)(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)技(ji)術(shu)前瞻性研(yan)究力度(du)和(he)研(yan)發(fa)投入，加快(kuai)建(jian)(jian)筑信(xin)息模型等數字化(hua)技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)發(fa)和(he)集(ji)成應(ying)用(yong)，創新開(kai)展工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)法研(yan)發(fa)、評審(shen)、推廣。加強先進(jin)(jin)(jin)質量(liang)管(guan)理(li)(li)模式(shi)和(he)方法高水平應(ying)用(yong)，打造(zao)品質工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)標桿。推廣先進(jin)(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)設(she)(she)備和(he)智能(neng)建(jian)(jian)造(zao)方式(shi)，提升建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的質量(liang)和(he)安全(quan)性能(neng)。大力發(fa)展綠色(se)建(jian)(jian)筑，深入推進(jin)(jin)(jin)可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)源、資源建(jian)(jian)筑應(ying)用(yong)，實現工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)全(quan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)低碳(tan)環保、節能(neng)減排。

七、增加優(you)質服務(wu)供(gong)給

(十六)提(ti)高(gao)生產服務(wu)專業化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)水平。大力(li)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)農(nong)業社會化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服務(wu)，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)農(nong)技推廣、生產托管、代(dai)(dai)耕代(dai)(dai)種等(deng)專業服務(wu)。發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)智能化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)解決(jue)方案、系統性集成、流程再造等(deng)服務(wu)，提(ti)升工業設(she)計、檢驗檢測、知識(shi)產權、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)咨詢等(deng)科技服務(wu)水平，推動產業鏈與創新鏈、價(jia)值鏈精準(zhun)對接、深度(du)融(rong)合。統籌推進(jin)普惠金融(rong)、綠色(se)金融(rong)、科創金融(rong)、供(gong)應鏈金融(rong)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，提(ti)高(gao)服務(wu)實體(ti)經(jing)濟質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)升級(ji)的(de)精準(zhun)性和可及性。積(ji)極發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)多式聯運、智慧物(wu)(wu)流、供(gong)應鏈物(wu)(wu)流，提(ti)升冷鏈物(wu)(wu)流服務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)，優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國際物(wu)(wu)流通道，提(ti)高(gao)口岸(an)通關(guan)便利化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)程度(du)。規范發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)網上(shang)銷(xiao)售(shou)、直播(bo)電(dian)商(shang)等(deng)新業態新模式。加快發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)海外倉等(deng)外貿(mao)新業態。提(ti)高(gao)現代(dai)(dai)物(wu)(wu)流、生產控制、信息(xi)數據等(deng)服務(wu)能力(li)，增強產業鏈集成優(you)勢。加強重大裝備、特(te)種設(she)備、耐用消費品的(de)售(shou)后服務(wu)能力(li)建設(she)，提(ti)升安(an)裝、維修(xiu)、保養質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)水平。

(十七)促(cu)進生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)升級。大(da)(da)力發展(zhan)(zhan)大(da)(da)眾餐飲服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)安全水平(ping)。創新豐富家政服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，培育優質(zhi)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)牌。促(cu)進物(wu)業管(guan)理、房(fang)屋租(zu)賃(lin)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)專業化、規(gui)范(fan)化發展(zhan)(zhan)。提(ti)升旅(lv)游(you)管(guan)理和服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水平(ping)，規(gui)范(fan)旅(lv)游(you)市場(chang)秩(zhi)序(xu)，改善旅(lv)游(you)消(xiao)費體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗，打造鄉(xiang)村旅(lv)游(you)、康(kang)養旅(lv)游(you)、紅(hong)色旅(lv)游(you)等(deng)精品(pin)(pin)項目(mu)。提(ti)升面向(xiang)居家生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)、戶外旅(lv)游(you)等(deng)的(de)應急救援服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能力。大(da)(da)力發展(zhan)(zhan)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)交通，引導(dao)網(wang)約出租(zu)車、定(ding)制公(gong)(gong)交等(deng)個性化出行服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)規(gui)范(fan)發展(zhan)(zhan)。推動(dong)航空(kong)公(gong)(gong)司和機場(chang)全面建(jian)(jian)立(li)旅(lv)客服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理體(ti)(ti)(ti)系，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)航空(kong)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能力和品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)。積極培育體(ti)(ti)(ti)育賽事活(huo)(huo)(huo)動(dong)、社區健身等(deng)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)項目(mu)，提(ti)升公(gong)(gong)共(gong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)育場(chang)館(guan)開放服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)。促(cu)進網(wang)絡購(gou)物(wu)、移動(dong)支付(fu)等(deng)新模式(shi)規(gui)范(fan)有(you)(you)序(xu)發展(zhan)(zhan)，鼓勵超(chao)市、電商平(ping)臺(tai)等(deng)零售(shou)業態多元化融合發展(zhan)(zhan)。支持有(you)(you)條件的(de)地(di)方建(jian)(jian)設新型消(xiao)費體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗中心，開展(zhan)(zhan)多樣(yang)化體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗活(huo)(huo)(huo)動(dong)。加強生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)監管(guan)，保障人民群眾享有(you)(you)高(gao)(gao)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)。

(十(shi)八)提(ti)(ti)升公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)效率。圍繞(rao)城(cheng)鄉居(ju)民生(sheng)活便利化(hua)(hua)(hua)、品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)需要，加(jia)(jia)強便民服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)，提(ti)(ti)升衛生(sheng)、文化(hua)(hua)(hua)等(deng)(deng)(deng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。推動政務(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)事(shi)項集成化(hua)(hua)(hua)辦(ban)理、一窗(chuang)通辦(ban)、網(wang)上(shang)辦(ban)理、跨(kua)省(sheng)通辦(ban)，提(ti)(ti)高服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)便利度。建(jian)設(she)(she)高質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)教(jiao)育(yu)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)，推動基本公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)教(jiao)育(yu)、職業(ye)(ye)技(ji)(ji)術教(jiao)育(yu)、高等(deng)(deng)(deng)教(jiao)育(yu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)提(ti)(ti)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)擴(kuo)容。大力推動圖書館、博物館等(deng)(deng)(deng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)場(chang)館數字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發展(zhan)，加(jia)(jia)快線上(shang)線下服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)融合。加(jia)(jia)強基層公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)創業(ye)(ye)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)平臺建(jian)設(she)(she)，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)職業(ye)(ye)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)培訓、用工指導等(deng)(deng)(deng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。加(jia)(jia)強養(yang)老服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標準(zhun)與評價體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)建(jian)設(she)(she)，擴(kuo)大日間照料、失能(neng)(neng)(neng)照護、助(zhu)(zhu)餐助(zhu)(zhu)行等(deng)(deng)(deng)養(yang)老服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)有效供(gong)給，積(ji)極發展(zhan)互助(zhu)(zhu)性養(yang)老服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。健全醫(yi)療(liao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)，完(wan)善城(cheng)鄉醫(yi)療(liao)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)絡(luo)，逐(zhu)步(bu)擴(kuo)大城(cheng)鄉家庭醫(yi)生(sheng)簽約服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)覆蓋范(fan)圍。完(wan)善突(tu)發公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)衛生(sheng)事(shi)件監測(ce)預警(jing)處置機制，加(jia)(jia)強實驗(yan)室檢測(ce)網(wang)絡(luo)建(jian)設(she)(she)，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)科技(ji)(ji)標準(zhun)支撐和(he)物資質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保障。持續推進口岸公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)衛生(sheng)核心能(neng)(neng)(neng)力建(jian)設(she)(she)，進一步(bu)提(ti)(ti)升防控(kong)傳染病跨(kua)境傳播能(neng)(neng)(neng)力。加(jia)(jia)強公(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)配套設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)適老化(hua)(hua)(hua)、適兒化(hua)(hua)(hua)、無障礙改造。

八、增強(qiang)企業(ye)質量和(he)品(pin)牌發展(zhan)能力

(十九)加(jia)快質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新應(ying)用。強化(hua)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業創新主體地位，引導企(qi)(qi)(qi)業加(jia)大(da)(da)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新投入，推動(dong)新技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)、新工藝、新材料應(ying)用，促進(jin)(jin)品種開(kai)發和品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)級。鼓(gu)勵企(qi)(qi)(qi)業加(jia)強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新中(zhong)心建設(she)，推進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)設(she)計、試(shi)驗檢測、可靠性工程等先進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)的研發應(ying)用。支持企(qi)(qi)(qi)業牽頭組建質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新聯合體，實施(shi)重(zhong)大(da)(da)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)改(gai)進(jin)(jin)項目，協同開(kai)展產業鏈供應(ying)鏈質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)共性技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)攻關。鼓(gu)勵支持中(zhong)小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業實施(shi)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)改(gai)造、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)改(gai)進(jin)(jin)、品牌建設(she)，提升(sheng)中(zhong)小(xiao)微(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新能力。

(二十)提升全面質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)水平(ping)。鼓勵(li)企(qi)業制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)實(shi)施(shi)以質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)取(qu)勝生(sheng)產經營戰略，創新(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)理(li)念、方法、工具，推動全員、全要(yao)素、全過(guo)程、全數據的新(xin)型質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)體(ti)系應用，加快(kuai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)成熟度躍升。強化(hua)新(xin)一代信息技術應用和企(qi)業質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)保證能(neng)力建(jian)設(she)，構建(jian)數字化(hua)、智能(neng)化(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)控模式，實(shi)施(shi)供應商質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)力考核評價，推動質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)形成過(guo)程的顯性化(hua)、可視化(hua)。引(yin)導企(qi)業開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)數字化(hua)升級、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標桿經驗交流(liu)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)體(ti)系認證、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標準制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)等，加強全員質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)教育(yu)培訓，健全企(qi)業首席質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)官制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度，重視質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)經理(li)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)工程師、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)技術能(neng)手隊伍建(jian)設(she)。

(二十一(yi))爭創(chuang)國內(nei)國際知(zhi)名品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)。完善品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)培(pei)育(yu)發展(zhan)機制(zhi)，開(kai)展(zhan)中(zhong)國品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)創(chuang)建行動，打造中(zhong)國精(jing)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)“百年老(lao)店”。鼓(gu)勵企業(ye)實施質(zhi)量品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)戰略，建立品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)培(pei)育(yu)管理(li)體系(xi)，深化品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)設計(ji)、市場推(tui)廣、品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)維(wei)護(hu)等能(neng)力建設，提高品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)全(quan)生命周期(qi)管理(li)運營(ying)能(neng)力。開(kai)展(zhan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)理(li)論(lun)、價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)評價(jia)研究(jiu)，完善品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)評價(jia)標準，推(tui)動品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)評價(jia)和(he)結果應用。統(tong)籌(chou)開(kai)展(zhan)中(zhong)華老(lao)字號和(he)地方老(lao)字號認定(ding)，完善老(lao)字號名錄(lu)體系(xi)。持續(xu)辦好“中(zhong)國品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)日(ri)”系(xi)列(lie)活動。支持企業(ye)加強(qiang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)保護(hu)和(he)維(wei)權(quan)，依法(fa)嚴厲打擊品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)仿冒、商標侵權(quan)等違法(fa)行為(wei)(wei)，為(wei)(wei)優質(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)企業(ye)發展(zhan)創(chuang)造良好環境。

九(jiu)、構建(jian)高水平質量基礎設施(shi)

(二十(shi)二)優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)管(guan)理(li)。建(jian)立高(gao)效權威(wei)的(de)國(guo)家質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)管(guan)理(li)體制，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)分級(ji)分類(lei)管(guan)理(li)。深(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)技術(shu)(shu)機構(gou)(gou)(gou)改革(ge)(ge)創新，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)國(guo)家現代先進(jin)(jin)測量(liang)(liang)體系建(jian)設(she)，完(wan)善國(guo)家依法管(guan)理(li)的(de)量(liang)(liang)值傳遞體系和(he)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)需求導(dao)向的(de)量(liang)(liang)值溯源體系，規范(fan)(fan)和(he)引導(dao)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)技術(shu)(shu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)發(fa)展。深(shen)(shen)入推(tui)進(jin)(jin)標準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)機制創新，優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)政府(fu)頒布標準(zhun)與(yu)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)自(zi)主制定標準(zhun)二元(yuan)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)，不斷提升標準(zhun)供給質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)和(he)效率(lv)，推(tui)動國(guo)內國(guo)際標準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)協同(tong)發(fa)展。深(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測機構(gou)(gou)(gou)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)改革(ge)(ge)，加(jia)強公益(yi)性機構(gou)(gou)(gou)功能性定位、專業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)經營性機構(gou)(gou)(gou)集約化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)運(yun)(yun)營、產業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展。深(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測認證機構(gou)(gou)(gou)資質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)審批(pi)制度改革(ge)(ge)，全面實施(shi)告知承諾和(he)優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)審批(pi)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)，優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)規范(fan)(fan)檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測機構(gou)(gou)(gou)資質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)認定程序。加(jia)強檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測認證機構(gou)(gou)(gou)監(jian)管(guan)，落實主體責(ze)任，規范(fan)(fan)從業(ye)行(xing)為。開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)監(jian)測和(he)綜(zong)合評價，提高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術(shu)(shu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)機構(gou)(gou)(gou)管(guan)理(li)水平。

(二十(shi)三)加(jia)強質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)能(neng)力建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)。合理布局(ju)國家(jia)、區域、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技術(shu)服務機構(gou)，建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)系統(tong)(tong)完(wan)備(bei)(bei)、結構(gou)優化、高效實用的質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。實施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)能(neng)力提升行動，突破量(liang)(liang)子化計(ji)量(liang)(liang)及扁(bian)平(ping)化量(liang)(liang)值傳遞關(guan)鍵技術(shu)，構(gou)建(jian)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)數字化平(ping)臺，發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)新型標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化服務工(gong)具和模式，加(jia)強檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)技術(shu)與(yu)裝備(bei)(bei)研發(fa)，加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)認證(zheng)(zheng)認可技術(shu)研究由單一要素(su)向(xiang)(xiang)系統(tong)(tong)性、集成(cheng)化方向(xiang)(xiang)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)國家(jia)級質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室，開展(zhan)(zhan)先(xian)進質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)方法、高端計(ji)量(liang)(liang)儀器、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的研制(zhi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)。完(wan)善檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)認證(zheng)(zheng)行業(ye)(ye)品(pin)牌培育、發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、保(bao)護機制(zhi)，推動形成(cheng)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)認證(zheng)(zheng)知(zhi)名(ming)品(pin)牌。加(jia)大質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)能(neng)力建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，逐(zhu)步增加(jia)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定校準(zhun)(zhun)、標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)研制(zhi)與(yu)實施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)認證(zheng)(zheng)等無(wu)形資產(chan)投(tou)資，鼓(gu)勵(li)社會各方共同參(can)與(yu)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)。

(二(er)十四)提(ti)升質量(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)效能。開(kai)展(zhan)質量(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施助力行(xing)動(dong)，圍繞科技(ji)(ji)(ji)創新(xin)、優(you)質制造、鄉村振興、生(sheng)態環保等(deng)重點領域(yu)(yu)(yu)，大力開(kai)展(zhan)計量(liang)、標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)、合(he)(he)格評定等(deng)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)，推動(dong)數據、儀器(qi)、設(she)備(bei)等(deng)資(zi)源開(kai)放共(gong)享，更(geng)好服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)市場需求。深(shen)入實施“標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)+”行(xing)動(dong)，促進全域(yu)(yu)(yu)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)深(shen)度(du)發(fa)展(zhan)。實施質量(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施拓(tuo)展(zhan)伙伴計劃(hua)，構建(jian)協(xie)同(tong)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)絡，打造質量(liang)基(ji)礎設(she)施集成服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)基(ji)地，為產業(ye)集群、產業(ye)鏈質量(liang)升級(ji)提(ti)供“一站式(shi)”服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。支(zhi)持區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)內計量(liang)、標(biao)準、認證認可(ke)、檢驗(yan)檢測等(deng)要素(su)集成融合(he)(he)，鼓(gu)勵跨區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)要素(su)融通互補(bu)、協(xie)同(tong)發(fa)展(zhan)。建(jian)設(she)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)性貿易(yi)措(cuo)施公(gong)共(gong)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)體(ti)系，加強(qiang)對技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)性貿易(yi)壁壘和動(dong)植(zhi)物衛生(sheng)檢疫措(cuo)施的跟蹤、研(yan)判(pan)、預警、評議、應對。加強(qiang)質量(liang)標(biao)準、檢驗(yan)檢疫、認證認可(ke)等(deng)國內國際銜接，促進內外貿一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)。

十、推進質量治理現代化(hua)

(二十五(wu))加強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)治建設。健全質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)規(gui)，修(xiu)訂完善產(chan)品質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)，推動產(chan)品安全、產(chan)品責任、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)設施(shi)等領域法(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)規(gui)建設。依(yi)法(fa)(fa)依(yi)規(gui)嚴厲打擊制售假冒偽(wei)劣商(shang)品、侵犯知識產(chan)權、工(gong)程質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)違(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)違(wei)(wei)規(gui)等行(xing)(xing)為，推動跨行(xing)(xing)業(ye)跨區域監管執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)合(he)作，推進行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)與(yu)刑事(shi)司(si)法(fa)(fa)銜接。支持開展質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)公益訴訟和集體訴訟，有效執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)商(shang)品質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)懲罰性賠償制度。健全產(chan)品和服務質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)擔保與(yu)爭議處理機(ji)制，推行(xing)(xing)第三方質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)爭議仲裁。加強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)治宣傳教育，普及質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)律知識。

(二十六)健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)政策制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)。完(wan)善(shan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)統計(ji)(ji)指標(biao)體(ti)系，開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)統計(ji)(ji)分(fen)析(xi)。完(wan)善(shan)多元化、多層級(ji)的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)激勵機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)國家質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)獎勵制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，鼓勵地方按有(you)關規(gui)定對質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理先進、成(cheng)績顯著的(de)(de)(de)組織和(he)個(ge)人(ren)實(shi)施(shi)激勵。建立(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)級(ji)標(biao)準(zhun)規(gui)則(ze)，實(shi)施(shi)產(chan)品(pin)和(he)服(fu)務質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)級(ji)，引導優(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)優(you)(you)價，促進精準(zhun)監管。建立(li)(li)健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)強(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性與自愿性相(xiang)結合的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)披露制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，鼓勵企(qi)業(ye)實(shi)施(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)承諾和(he)標(biao)準(zhun)自我聲明(ming)公開。完(wan)善(shan)政府(fu)采(cai)(cai)購(gou)(gou)(gou)政策和(he)招投標(biao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)符合采(cai)(cai)購(gou)(gou)(gou)需求(qiu)特點、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)、市場交易習慣的(de)(de)(de)交易規(gui)則(ze)，加強(qiang)采(cai)(cai)購(gou)(gou)(gou)需求(qiu)管理，推(tui)動形成(cheng)需求(qiu)引領、優(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)優(you)(you)價的(de)(de)(de)采(cai)(cai)購(gou)(gou)(gou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)。健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)覆蓋質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、標(biao)準(zhun)、品(pin)牌、專利等(deng)要素的(de)(de)(de)融(rong)資(zi)增信體(ti)系，強(qiang)化對質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)改進、技(ji)術改造、設(she)備更新的(de)(de)(de)金融(rong)服(fu)務供給，加大對中小(xiao)微企(qi)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新的(de)(de)(de)金融(rong)扶持力度(du)(du)。將質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)內(nei)容(rong)納入中小(xiao)學(xue)(xue)義務教育，支持高等(deng)學(xue)(xue)校加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)相(xiang)關學(xue)(xue)科建設(she)和(he)專業(ye)設(she)置，完(wan)善(shan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)專業(ye)技(ji)術技(ji)能(neng)人(ren)才職業(ye)培訓制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)和(he)職稱制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，實(shi)現職稱制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)與職業(ye)資(zi)格制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)有(you)效銜接(jie)，著力培養質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)專業(ye)技(ji)能(neng)型人(ren)才、科研人(ren)才、經營管理人(ren)才。建立(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)政策評估制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，強(qiang)化結果反饋(kui)和(he)跟蹤(zong)改進。

(二十七)優(you)化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)效能。健(jian)(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)“雙隨機(ji)、一(yi)公(gong)開(kai)(kai)”監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)和“互聯網+監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)”為基(ji)本手段、以(yi)(yi)(yi)重(zhong)點(dian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)為補充、以(yi)(yi)(yi)信用監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)為基(ji)礎的新型監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)。創新質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)方式，完(wan)善市(shi)場(chang)準(zhun)入制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，深化(hua)(hua)工業(ye)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)生產(chan)許可(ke)證和強(qiang)(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)性認證制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)改革，分類放寬一(yi)般工業(ye)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和服務業(ye)準(zhun)入限制(zhi)(zhi)，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)事前事中事后全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈條監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。對涉及人民群眾身體健(jian)(jian)(jian)康(kang)和生命財產(chan)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、公(gong)共安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、生態環(huan)境安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及重(zhong)點(dian)服務領域(yu)，依法實施(shi)嚴格監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。完(wan)善產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)抽查(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)工業(ye)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和消費品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)檢查(cha)，推動實現生產(chan)流通、線(xian)上線(xian)下(xia)一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)抽查(cha)，探索建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)國聯動抽查(cha)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，對重(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)實施(shi)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)國企(qi)業(ye)抽查(cha)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)覆蓋，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)抽查(cha)結果處理(li)(li)。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)健(jian)(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)控機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，完(wan)善產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)傷害監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測體系，開(kai)(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險(xian)識(shi)別、評(ping)估(gu)和處置。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)健(jian)(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事故強(qiang)(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)報告制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，開(kai)(kai)展重(zhong)大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事故調查(cha)與處理(li)(li)。健(jian)(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)召(zhao)(zhao)回管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體制(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)召(zhao)(zhao)回技術支撐，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)缺陷(xian)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)召(zhao)(zhao)回管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。構(gou)建(jian)(jian)重(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追(zhui)溯(su)體系，完(wan)善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追(zhui)溯(su)標準(zhun)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)數(shu)據開(kai)(kai)放共享，形成來源可(ke)查(cha)、去向可(ke)追(zhui)、責任(ren)可(ke)究的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追(zhui)溯(su)鏈條。加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)防偽(wei)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)(du)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)“沙盒(he)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)”制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，為新產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)新業(ye)態發展提供容錯(cuo)糾錯(cuo)空間(jian)。加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)市(shi)場(chang)秩序綜合治理(li)(li)，營(ying)造(zao)公(gong)平競(jing)爭的市(shi)場(chang)環(huan)境，促進(jin)(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競(jing)爭、優(you)勝劣(lie)汰(tai)。嚴格進(jin)(jin)(jin)出口商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)檢驗監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，持續完(wan)善進(jin)(jin)(jin)出口商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險(xian)預警和快速反應監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)大對城鄉結合部、農村等(deng)重(zhong)點(dian)區(qu)域(yu)假冒偽(wei)劣(lie)的打擊力度(du)。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)網絡平臺銷售商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，健(jian)(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)跨地區(qu)跨行業(ye)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)協調聯動機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，推進(jin)(jin)(jin)線(xian)上線(xian)下(xia)一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。

(二十八)推動(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)社會(hui)共(gong)治。創新(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)治理(li)模式，健(jian)全(quan)(quan)以法治為基(ji)礎、政府為主導、社會(hui)各方參與(yu)的(de)多元治理(li)機制(zhi)，強(qiang)化基(ji)層治理(li)、企(qi)業(ye)主責和(he)行(xing)業(ye)自律。深入實施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)提升行(xing)動(dong)(dong)，動(dong)(dong)員各行(xing)業(ye)、各地區(qu)及廣(guang)大企(qi)業(ye)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)，全(quan)(quan)方位推動(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)升級。支持(chi)群團組(zu)織、一(yi)線(xian)班(ban)組(zu)開展(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)改(gai)進(jin)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創新(xin)、勞動(dong)(dong)技(ji)能競賽(sai)等(deng)群眾(zhong)性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)。發揮(hui)行(xing)業(ye)協會(hui)商會(hui)、學會(hui)及消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)者組(zu)織等(deng)的(de)橋(qiao)梁紐帶作(zuo)用(yong)，開展(zhan)(zhan)標準制(zhi)定、品(pin)牌建設(she)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)等(deng)技(ji)術服務，推進(jin)行(xing)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)誠信自律。引導消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)者樹(shu)立(li)綠色健(jian)康安全(quan)(quan)消(xiao)費(fei)(fei)理(li)念，主動(dong)(dong)參與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)促(cu)進(jin)、社會(hui)監督等(deng)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)。發揮(hui)新(xin)聞媒體(ti)宣傳引導作(zuo)用(yong)，傳播先進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)理(li)念和(he)最(zui)佳(jia)實踐，曝光制(zhi)售假冒偽劣等(deng)違(wei)法行(xing)為。引導社會(hui)力量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)參與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)文(wen)(wen)化建設(she)，鼓勵(li)創作(zuo)體(ti)現質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)文(wen)(wen)化特色的(de)影(ying)視和(he)文(wen)(wen)學作(zuo)品(pin)。以全(quan)(quan)國“質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)月(yue)”等(deng)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)為載體(ti)，深入開展(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)民質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)行(xing)動(dong)(dong)，弘揚企(qi)業(ye)家精(jing)(jing)神和(he)工匠精(jing)(jing)神，營(ying)造(zao)政府重視質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、企(qi)業(ye)追(zhui)求質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、社會(hui)崇尚(shang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、人人關心(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)良好(hao)氛圍(wei)。

(二(er)十九)加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際合作(zuo)。深入開展(zhan)雙多邊質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)合作(zuo)交流，加強與(yu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際組織(zhi)、區域組織(zhi)和有關國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)對(dui)話與(yu)磋商(shang)，開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)教育培(pei)訓、文化(hua)交流、人才(cai)培(pei)養等(deng)合作(zuo)。圍繞區域全面經濟(ji)伙伴關系協定(ding)實施(shi)等(deng)，建設跨區域計量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)轉移平臺(tai)和標(biao)準信息平臺(tai)，推進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎設施(shi)互聯互通。健全貿(mao)易質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)爭端預(yu)警和協調機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，積(ji)極參(can)與(yu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)性貿(mao)易措(cuo)施(shi)相(xiang)關規則和標(biao)準制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)。參(can)與(yu)建立跨國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(境)消費(fei)爭議處理和執法(fa)監管(guan)合作(zuo)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監管(guan)執法(fa)和消費(fei)維權(quan)雙多邊合作(zuo)。定(ding)期舉辦中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)大會，積(ji)極參(can)加和承(cheng)辦國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)會議。

十一、組織保(bao)障

(三十)加強(qiang)(qiang)黨(dang)(dang)的(de)領導(dao)。堅持黨(dang)(dang)對質量(liang)工作(zuo)的(de)全面領導(dao)，把黨(dang)(dang)的(de)領導(dao)貫(guan)徹到(dao)(dao)質量(liang)工作(zuo)的(de)各領域(yu)各方(fang)面各環節，確保黨(dang)(dang)中央(yang)決策部署落到(dao)(dao)實處。建立質量(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)國建設統籌(chou)協(xie)調工作(zuo)機制，健全質量(liang)監督管理(li)體(ti)制，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)部門協(xie)同、上下聯動，整(zheng)體(ti)有序推(tui)進質量(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)國戰(zhan)略(lve)實施。

(三十一)狠(hen)抓工作(zuo)落實(shi)。各(ge)(ge)級黨委和政(zheng)府要(yao)將(jiang)質量強國建設列入(ru)重要(yao)議事日程(cheng)，納入(ru)國民經濟和社會發展規(gui)(gui)劃、專項規(gui)(gui)劃、區域規(gui)(gui)劃。各(ge)(ge)地區各(ge)(ge)有關(guan)部(bu)門要(yao)結合(he)實(shi)際(ji)，將(jiang)綱要(yao)主要(yao)任務(wu)與(yu)國民經濟和社會發展規(gui)(gui)劃有效銜接、同步(bu)推進，促進產業、財政(zheng)、金融、科技(ji)、貿易、環境、人才等方面政(zheng)策與(yu)質量政(zheng)策協同，確保各(ge)(ge)項任務(wu)落地見效。

(三(san)十二(er))開展(zhan)督察評(ping)估。加(jia)強中央質量(liang)督察工作(zuo)，形成有(you)效的(de)(de)督促檢查和(he)(he)整(zheng)改落(luo)實機制。深化質量(liang)工作(zuo)考核(he)，將考核(he)結果納入(ru)各(ge)級黨政領導班子和(he)(he)領導干部(bu)政績考核(he)內容(rong)。對綱(gang)(gang)要(yao)(yao)實施中作(zuo)出(chu)突(tu)出(chu)貢獻的(de)(de)單位(wei)和(he)(he)個人，按(an)照國家有(you)關規(gui)定予以(yi)表彰。建立綱(gang)(gang)要(yao)(yao)實施評(ping)估機制，市場(chang)監(jian)管總局會同有(you)關部(bu)門加(jia)強跟蹤分析(xi)和(he)(he)督促指(zhi)導，重(zhong)大事項(xiang)及時向黨中央、國務院請示報(bao)告。